由 fishfeather 在 08-22-2003 21:34 发表:
4个配置文件贴出来求助。。
本人想在mandrake9.1上使用SAMBA和CUPS建立打印服务器,配置完成之后可以在windows机器上边看到打印机,在客户机上装好了HP3420的驱动之后,提示无法连接打印机,拒绝访问,以下是几个配置文件和相关日志,请那位帮我看一下?
我判断问题是出在CUPS上,因为通过samba日志文件可以看到已经接受了打印队列,但无法调用CUPS.我不知道如何修改,请解说一下.
1
testparm输出结果
[global]
coding system =
client code page = 850
code page directory = /var/lib/samba/codepages
workgroup = WORKGROUP
netbios name =
netbios aliases =
netbios scope =
server string = Samba Server %v
interfaces =
bind interfaces only = No
security = USER
encrypt passwords = Yes
update encrypted = No
allow trusted domains = Yes
hosts equiv =
min passwd length = 5
map to guest = Bad User
null passwords = No
obey pam restrictions = No
password server =
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
root directory =
pam password change = No
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd
passwd chat = newpassword* %n\n newpassword* %n\n changed
passwd chat debug = No
username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
password level = 0
username level = 0
unix password sync = No
restrict anonymous = No
lanman auth = Yes
use rhosts = No
admin log = No
log level = 0
syslog = 1
syslog only = No
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 50
timestamp logs = Yes
debug hires timestamp = No
debug pid = No
debug uid = No
protocol = NT1
large readwrite = Yes
max protocol = NT1
min protocol = CORE
read bmpx = No
read raw = Yes
write raw = Yes
nt smb support = Yes
nt pipe support = Yes
nt status support = Yes
announce version = 4.9
announce as = NT
max mux = 50
max xmit = 16644
name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
max ttl = 259200
max wins ttl = 518400
min wins ttl = 21600
time server = No
unix extensions = No
change notify timeout = 60
deadtime = 0
getwd cache = Yes
keepalive = 300
lpq cache time = 10
max smbd processes = 0
max disk size = 0
max open files = 10000
name cache timeout = 660
read size = 16384
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
stat cache size = 50
use mmap = Yes
total print jobs = 0
load printers = Yes
printcap name = cups
disable spoolss = No
enumports command =
addprinter command =
deleteprinter command =
show add printer wizard = Yes
os2 driver map =
strip dot = No
mangling method = hash
character set =
mangled stack = 50
stat cache = Yes
domain admin group =
domain guest group =
machine password timeout = 604800
add user script =
delete user script =
logon script =
logon path = \%N%U\profile
logon drive =
logon home = \%N%U
domain logons = No
os level = 20
lm announce = Auto
lm interval = 60
preferred master = Auto
local master = Yes
domain master = Auto
browse list = Yes
enhanced browsing = Yes
dns proxy = No
wins proxy = No
wins server =
wins support = No
wins hook =
kernel oplocks = Yes
lock spin count = 3
lock spin time = 10
oplock break wait time = 0
add share command =
change share command =
delete share command =
config file =
preload =
lock dir = /var/cache/samba
pid directory = /var/run/samba
utmp directory =
wtmp directory =
utmp = No
default service =
message command =
dfree command =
valid chars =
remote announce =
remote browse sync =
socket address = 0.0.0.0
homedir map = auto.home
time offset = 0
NIS homedir = No
source environment =
panic action =
hide local users = No
host msdfs = No
winbind uid =
winbind gid =
template homedir = /home/%D/%U
template shell = /bin/false
winbind separator = \
winbind cache time = 15
winbind enum users = Yes
winbind enum groups = Yes
winbind use default domain = No
comment =
path =
alternate permissions = No
username =
guest account = guest
invalid users =
valid users =
admin users =
read list =
write list =
printer admin = @adm
force user =
force group =
read only = Yes
create mask = 0744
force create mode = 00
security mask = 0777
force security mode = 00
directory mask = 0755
force directory mode = 00
directory security mask = 0777
force directory security mode = 00
force unknown acl user = 00
inherit permissions = No
inherit acls = No
guest only = No
guest ok = No
only user = No
hosts allow =
hosts deny =
status = Yes
nt acl support = Yes
profile acls = No
block size = 1024
max connections = 0
min print space = 0
strict allocate = No
strict sync = No
sync always = No
use sendfile = No
write cache size = 0
max print jobs = 1000
printable = No
postscript = No
printing = cups
print command = lpr -r -P%p %s
lpq command = lpq -P%p
lprm command = lprm -P%p %j
lppause command =
lpresume command =
queuepause command =
queueresume command =
printer name =
use client driver = No
default devmode = No
printer driver =
printer driver file = /etc/samba/printers.def
printer driver location =
default case = lower
case sensitive = No
preserve case = Yes
short preserve case = Yes
mangle case = No
mangling char = ~
hide dot files = Yes
hide unreadable = No
delete veto files = No
veto files =
hide files =
veto oplock files =
map system = No
map hidden = No
map archive = Yes
mangled names = Yes
mangled map =
browseable = Yes
blocking locks = Yes
csc policy = manual
fake oplocks = No
locking = Yes
oplocks = Yes
level2 oplocks = Yes
oplock contention limit = 2
posix locking = Yes
strict locking = No
share modes = Yes
copy =
include =
exec =
preexec close = No
postexec =
root preexec =
root preexec close = No
root postexec =
available = Yes
volume =
fstype = NTFS
set directory = No
wide links = Yes
follow symlinks = Yes
dont descend =
magic script =
magic output =
delete readonly = No
dos filemode = No
dos filetimes = No
dos filetime resolution = No
fake directory create times = No
vfs object =
vfs options =
msdfs root = No
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
read only = No
browseable = No
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/cups
create mask = 0700
guest ok = Yes
printable = Yes
print command = lpr-cups -P %p -o raw %s -r # using client side printer drivers.
browseable = No
[print$]
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
write list = @adm root
guest ok = Yes
[pdf-generator]
comment = PDF Generator (only valid users)
path = /var/tmp
guest ok = Yes
printable = Yes
print command = /usr/share/samba/scripts/print-pdf %s ~%u //%L/%u %m %I "%J" &
[public]
path = /home
read only = No
guest ok = Yes
由 fishfeather 在 08-22-2003 21:39 发表:
"$Id: cupsd.conf.in,v 1.10 2002/12/17 22:08:08 mike Exp $"
Sample configuration file for the Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS)
scheduler.
Copyright 1997-2003 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
property of Easy Software Products and are protected by Federal
copyright law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file
"LICENSE.txt" which should have been included with this file. If this
file is missing or damaged please contact Easy Software Products
at:
Attn: CUPS Licensing Information
Easy Software Products
44141 Airport View Drive, Suite 204
Hollywood, Maryland 20636-3111 USA
Voice: (301) 373-9603
EMail: [email protected]
WWW: http://www.cups.org
########################################################################
This is the CUPS configuration file. If you are familiar with
Apache or any of the other popular web servers, we've followed the
same format. Any configuration variable used here has the same
semantics as the corresponding variable in Apache. If we need
different functionality then a different name is used to avoid
confusion...
########################################################################
########
######## Server Identity
########
ServerName: the hostname of your server, as advertised to the world.
By default CUPS will use the hostname of the system.
To set the default server used by clients, see the client.conf file.
ServerName fishfeather
ServerAdmin: the email address to send all complaints/problems to.
By default CUPS will use "root@hostname".
#ServerAdmin [email protected]
########
######## Server Options
########
AccessLog: the access log file; if this does not start with a leading /
then it is assumed to be relative to ServerRoot. By default set to
"/var/log/cups/access_log"
You can also use the special name "syslog" to send the output to the
syslog file or daemon.
AccessLog /var/log/cups/access_log
Classification: the classification level of the server. If set, this
classification is displayed on all pages, and raw printing is disabled.
The default is the empty string.
Classification classified
#Classification confidential
#Classification secret
#Classification topsecret
#Classification unclassified
ClassifyOverride: whether to allow users to override the classification
on printouts. If enabled, users can limit banner pages to before or
after the job, and can change the classification of a job, but cannot
completely eliminate the classification or banners.
The default is off.
ClassifyOverride off
DataDir: the root directory for the CUPS data files.
By default "/usr/share/cups".
DataDir /usr/share/cups
DefaultCharset: the default character set to use. If not specified,
defaults to "utf-8". Note that this can also be overridden in
HTML documents...
DefaultCharset gb2312
DefaultLanguage: the default language if not specified by the browser.
If not specified, the current locale is used.
#DefaultLanguage en
DocumentRoot: the root directory for HTTP documents that are served.
By default "/usr/share/doc/cups".
DocumentRoot /usr/share/doc/cups
ErrorLog: the error log file; if this does not start with a leading /
then it is assumed to be relative to ServerRoot. By default set to
"/var/log/cups/error_log"
You can also use the special name "syslog" to send the output to the
syslog file or daemon.
ErrorLog /var/log/cups/error_log
FileDevice: determines whether the scheduler will allow new printers
to be added using device URIs of the form "file:/foo/bar". The default
is not to allow file devices due to the potential security vulnerability
and due to the fact that file devices do not support raw printing.
#FileDevice No
FontPath: the path to locate all font files (currently only for pstoraster)
By default "/usr/share/cups/fonts".
#FontPath /usr/share/cups/fonts
LogLevel: controls the number of messages logged to the ErrorLog
file and can be one of the following:
debug2 Log everything.
debug Log almost everything.
info Log all requests and state changes.
warn Log errors and warnings.
error Log only errors.
none Log nothing.
LogLevel info error
MaxLogSize: controls the maximum size of each log file before they are
rotated. Defaults to 1048576 (1MB). Set to 0 to disable log rotating.
MaxLogSize 0
PageLog: the page log file; if this does not start with a leading /
then it is assumed to be relative to ServerRoot. By default set to
"/var/log/cups/page_log"
You can also use the special name "syslog" to send the output to the
syslog file or daemon.
PageLog /var/log/cups/page_log
PreserveJobHistory: whether or not to preserve the job history after a
job is completed, cancelled, or stopped. Default is Yes.
PreserveJobHistory Yes
PreserveJobFiles: whether or not to preserve the job files after a
job is completed, cancelled, or stopped. Default is No.
PreserveJobFiles No
AutoPurgeJobs: automatically purge jobs when not needed for quotas.
Default is No.
AutoPurgeJobs No
MaxCopies: maximum number of copies that a user can request. Default is
100.
MaxCopies 100
MaxJobs: maximum number of jobs to keep in memory (active and completed.)
Default is 500; the value 0 is used for no limit.
MaxJobs 500
Printcap: the name of the printcap file. Default is /etc/printcap.
Leave blank to disable printcap file generation.
#Printcap /etc/printcap
PrintcapFormat: the format of the printcap file, currently either
BSD or Solaris. The default is "BSD".
#PrintcapFormat BSD
#PrintcapFormat Solaris
PrintcapGUI: the name of the GUI options panel program to associate
with print queues under IRIX. The default is "/usr/bin/glpoptions"
from ESP Print Pro.
This option is only used under IRIX; the options panel program
must accept the "-d printer" and "-o options" options and write
the selected printer options back to stdout on completion.
#PrintcapGUI /usr/bin/glpoptions
RequestRoot: the directory where request files are stored.
By default "/var/spool/cups".
RequestRoot /var/spool/cups
RemoteRoot: the name of the user assigned to unauthenticated accesses
from remote systems. By default "remroot".
RemoteRoot administrator
ServerBin: the root directory for the scheduler executables.
By default "/usr/lib/cups".
ServerBin /usr/lib/cups
ServerRoot: the root directory for the scheduler.
By default "/etc/cups".
ServerRoot /etc/cups
########
######## Encryption Support
########
ServerCertificate: the file to read containing the server's certificate.
Defaults to "/etc/cups/ssl/server.crt".
#ServerCertificate /etc/cups/ssl/server.crt
ServerKey: the file to read containing the server's key.
Defaults to "/etc/cups/ssl/server.key".
#ServerKey /etc/cups/ssl/server.key
########
######## Filter Options
########
User/Group: the user and group the server runs under. Normally this
must be lp and sys, however you can configure things for another
user or group as needed.
Note: the server must be run initially as root to support the
default IPP port of 631. It changes users whenever an external
program is run, or if the RunAsUser directive is specified...
#User lp
#Group sys
RIPCache: the amount of memory that each RIP should use to cache
bitmaps. The value can be any real number followed by "k" for
kilobytes, "m" for megabytes, "g" for gigabytes, or "t" for tiles
(1 tile = 256x256 pixels.) Defaults to "8m" (8 megabytes).
#RIPCache 8m
TempDir: the directory to put temporary files in. This directory must be
writable by the user defined above! Defaults to "/var/spool/cups/tmp" or
the value of the TMPDIR environment variable.
TempDir /var/spool/cups/tmp
FilterLimit: sets the maximum cost of all job filters that can be run
at the same time. A limit of 0 means no limit. A typical job may need
a filter limit of at least 200; limits less than the minimum required
by a job force a single job to be printed at any time.
The default limit is 0 (unlimited).
#FilterLimit 0
########
######## Network Options
########
Ports/addresses that we listen to. The default port 631 is reserved
for the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) and is what we use here.
You can have multiple Port/Listen lines to listen to more than one
port or address, or to restrict access:
Port 80
Port 631
Listen hostname
Listen hostname:80
Listen hostname:631
Listen 1.2.3.4
Listen 1.2.3.4:631
NOTE: Unfortunately, most web browsers don't support TLS or HTTP Upgrades
for encryption. If you want to support web-based encryption you'll
probably need to listen on port 443 (the "https" port...)
#Port 80
#Port 443
Port 631
HostNameLookups: whether or not to do lookups on IP addresses to get a
fully-qualified hostname. This defaults to Off for performance reasons...
#HostNameLookups On
KeepAlive: whether or not to support the Keep-Alive connection
option. Default is on.
#KeepAlive On
KeepAliveTimeout: the timeout before Keep-Alive connections are
automatically closed. Default is 60 seconds.
#KeepAliveTimeout 60
MaxClients: controls the maximum number of simultaneous clients that
will be handled. Defaults to 100.
#MaxClients 100
MaxClientsPerHost: controls the maximum number of simultaneous clients that
will be handled from a specific host. Defaults to 10 or 1/10th of the
MaxClients setting, whichever is larger. A value of 0 specifies the
automatic (10 or 1/10th) setting.
#MaxClientsPerHost 0
MaxRequestSize: controls the maximum size of HTTP requests and print files.
Set to 0 to disable this feature (defaults to 0.)
#MaxRequestSize 0
Timeout: the timeout before requests time out. Default is 300 seconds.
#Timeout 300
########
######## Browsing Options
########
Browsing: whether or not to broadcast and/or listen for CUPS printer
information on the network. Enabled by default.
Browsing On
BrowseProtocols: which protocols to use for browsing. Can be
any of the following separated by whitespace and/or commas:
all - Use all supported protocols.
cups - Use the CUPS browse protocol.
slp - Use the SLPv2 protocol.
The default is "cups".
NOTE: If you choose to use SLPv2, it is strongly recommended that
you have at least one SLP Directory Agent (DA) on your
network. Otherwise, browse updates can take several seconds,
during which the scheduler will not response to client
requests.
#BrowseProtocols cups
BrowseAddress: specifies a broadcast address to be used. By
default browsing information is not sent!
Note: HP-UX does not properly handle broadcast unless you have a
Class A, B, C, or D netmask (i.e. no CIDR support).
Note: Using the "global" broadcast address (255.255.255.255) will
activate a Linux demand-dial link with the default configuration.
If you have a LAN as well as the dial-up link, use the LAN's
broadcast address.
The @LOCAL address broadcasts to all non point-to-point interfaces.
For example, if you have a LAN and a dial-up link, @LOCAL would
send printer updates to the LAN but not to the dial-up link.
Similarly, the @IF(name) address sends to the named network
interface, e.g. @IF(eth0) under Linux. Interfaces are refreshed
automatically (no more than once every 60 seconds), so they can
be used on dynamically-configured interfaces, e.g. PPP, 802.11, etc.
#BrowseAddress x.y.z.255
#BrowseAddress x.y.255.255
#BrowseAddress x.255.255.255
#BrowseAddress 255.255.255.255
BrowseAddress @IF(eth0)
#BrowseAddress @IF(name)
BrowseShortNames: whether or not to use "short" names for remote printers
when possible (e.g. "printer" instead of "printer@host".) Enabled by
default.
#BrowseShortNames Yes
BrowseAllow: specifies an address mask to allow for incoming browser
packets. The default is to allow packets from all addresses.
BrowseDeny: specifies an address mask to deny for incoming browser
packets. The default is to deny packets from no addresses.
Both "BrowseAllow" and "BrowseDeny" accept the following notations for
addresses:
All
None
*.domain.com
.domain.com
host.domain.com
nnn.*
nnn.nnn.*
nnn.nnn.nnn.*
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn/mm
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn/mmm.mmm.mmm.mmm
@LOCAL
@IF(name)
The hostname/domainname restrictions only work if you have turned hostname
lookups on!
#BrowseAllow address
#BrowseDeny address
BrowseDeny All
BrowseAllow @IF(eth0)
BrowseInterval: the time between browsing updates in seconds. Default
is 30 seconds.
Note that browsing information is sent whenever a printer's state changes
as well, so this represents the maximum time between updates.
Set this to 0 to disable outgoing broadcasts so your local printers are
not advertised but you can still see printers on other hosts.
#BrowseInterval 30
BrowseOrder: specifies the order of BrowseAllow/BrowseDeny comparisons.
#BrowseOrder allow,deny
BrowseOrder Deny,Allow
BrowsePoll: poll the named server(s) for printers
#BrowsePoll address 
ort
BrowsePort: the port used for UDP broadcasts. By default this is
the IPP port; if you change this you need to do it on all servers.
Only one BrowsePort is recognized.
#BrowsePort 631
BrowseRelay: relay browser packets from one address/network to another.
#BrowseRelay source-address destination-address
#BrowseRelay @IF(src) @IF(dst)
BrowseTimeout: the timeout for network printers - if we don't
get an update within this time the printer will be removed
from the printer list. This number definitely should not be
less the BrowseInterval value for obvious reasons. Defaults
to 300 seconds.
#BrowseTimeout 300
ImplicitClasses: whether or not to use implicit classes.
Printer classes can be specified explicitly in the classes.conf
file, implicitly based upon the printers available on the LAN, or
both.
When ImplicitClasses is On, printers on the LAN with the same name
(e.g. Acme-LaserPrint-1000) will be put into a class with the same
name. This allows you to setup multiple redundant queues on a LAN
without a lot of administrative difficulties. If a user sends a
job to Acme-LaserPrint-1000, the job will go to the first available
queue.
Enabled by default.
#ImplicitClasses On
ImplicitAnyClasses: whether or not to create "AnyPrinter" implicit
classes.
When ImplicitAnyClasses is On and a local queue of the same name
exists, e.g. "printer", "printer@server1", "printer@server1", then
an implicit class called "Anyprinter" is created instead.
When ImplicitAnyClasses is Off, implicit classes are not created
when there is a local queue of the same name.
Disabled by default.
#ImplicitAnyCLasses Off
HideImplicitMembers: whether or not to show the members of an
implicit class.
When HideImplicitMembers is On, any remote printers that are
part of an implicit class are hidden from the user, who will
then only see a single queue even though many queues will be
supporting the implicit class.
Enabled by default.
#HideImplicitMembers On
########
######## Security Options
########
SystemGroup: the group name for "System" (printer administration)
access. The default varies depending on the operating system, but
will be "sys", "system", or "root" (checked for in that order.)
#SystemGroup sys
RootCertDuration: How frequently the root certificate is regenerated.
Defaults to 300 seconds.
#RootCertDuration 300