由 yeseek 在 11-13-2004 04:30 发表:
pureftpd+mysql+quota+pureftpd_php_manager实现磁盘配额
本文主要讲述的是安装pureftpd的过程,目标是实现ftpd服务,并且具备磁盘配额,用户实时添加等功能,并不一定适合大形网站,并有可能存在某些安全隐患,只能作交流于参考!
参考大量文献后,总结而来,随不能算100%原创,但转载时,仍请注明出自 LinuxSir.com,非常感激您的合作! .
一,系统支持
系统中需要安装有 Mysql+Apache+Dns(可选).
二,准备软件
Ftpd Server :
pure-ftpd-1.0.20.tar.gz
pureftpd_php_manager:
pureftpd_php_manager.tar.gz
三,定制安装
1:解压缩
到下载的两个文件所在目录.
#cd download
#tar zxvf pure-ftpd-1.0.20.tar.gz
#tar zxvf pureftpd_php_manager.tar.gz
2:编译
#cd pure-ftpd-1.0.20
#./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/pureftpd \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-paranoidmsg \
--with-shadow \
--with-welcomemsg \
--with-uploadscript \
--with-quotas \
--with-cookie \
--with-pam \
--with-virtualhosts \
--with-virtualroot \
--with-diraliases \
--with-sysquotas \
--with-ratios \
--with-ftpwho \
--with-throttling
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ 此处的 /usr/local/mysql 请改为你的mysql实际安装路径.如果出现类似configure: error: Your MySQL client libraries aren't properly installed 的错误,请将mysql目录下的 include/mysql下的mysql.h文件以及lib/mysql下的全部文件,连接(直接复制过去或许也可)到 /usr/lib 目录下
3:安装
#make
#make check
#make install
#cd configuration-file
#chmod u+x pure-config.pl
#cp pure-config.pl /usr/local/sbin/
#cp pure-ftpd.conf /usr/local/etc/
将pureftpd_php_manager目录拷贝到网站目录下
cp -R pureftpd_php_manager /opt/www/pureftpd_php_manager
四,配置服务
1:编辑/usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf文件
找到
#CreateHomeDir yes
改为
CreateHomeDir yes
作用是,用户登录,如果主目录不存在,便自动建立.
找到
Umask 133:022
改为
Umask 755:755
设定新文件的默认属性.
找到
MySQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf
改为
MySQLConfigFile /usr/local/etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf
设定ftpd服务的参数取得为pureftpd-mysql.conf
文件设置
#######################
存盘退出.
2:编辑/usr/local/etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf文件
它的大概样子是这样的
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> ##############################################
> >
> # #
> >
> # Sample Pure-FTPd Mysql configuration file. #
> >
> # See README.MySQL for explanations. #
> >
> # #
> >
> ##############################################
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : MySQL server name or IP. Don't define this for unix sockets.
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLServer localhost
> >
> #服务器地址
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : MySQL port. Don't define this if a local unix socket is used.
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLPort 3306
> >
>
> >
> #服务器端口
> >
> # Optional : define the location of mysql.sock if the server runs on this host.
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLSocket /opt/mysql/var/mysql.sock
> >
> #这里换成你的真实地址
> >
>
> >
> # Mandatory : user to bind the server as.
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLUser root
> >
> #登录服务器用户名
> >
>
> >
> # Mandatory : user password. You must have a password.
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLPassword 123456
> >
> #登录服务器密码
> >
>
> >
> # Mandatory : database to open.
> >
> MYSQLDatabase ftpd
> >
> #配置文件所在的数据库
> >
>
> >
> # Mandatory : how passwords are stored
> >
> # Valid values are : "cleartext", "crypt", "md5" and "password"
> >
> # ("password" = MySQL password() function)
> >
> # You can also use "any" to try "crypt", "md5" and "password"
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLCrypt cleartext
> >
> #验证方式
> >
>
> >
> # In the following directives, parts of the strings are replaced at
> >
> # run-time before performing queries :
> >
> #
> >
> # \L is replaced by the login of the user trying to authenticate.
> >
> # \I is replaced by the IP address the user connected to.
> >
> # \P is replaced by the port number the user connected to.
> >
> # \R is replaced by the IP address the user connected from.
> >
> # \D is replaced by the remote IP address, as a long decimal number.
> >
> #
> >
> # Very complex queries can be performed using these substitution strings,
> >
> # especially for virtual hosting.
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> # Query to execute in order to fetch the password
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLGetPW SELECT Password FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND status="1"
> >
> #登录服务器的用户密码验证字段,status="1"为此用户必需为激活模式.
> >
>
> >
> # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user name or uid
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLGetUID SELECT Uid FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> #用户的UID
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : default UID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetUID
> >
>
> >
> #MYSQLDefaultUID 1000
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user group or gid
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLGetGID SELECT Gid FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
>
> >
> #用户的Gid
> >
> # Optional : default GID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetGID
> >
>
> >
> #MYSQLDefaultGID 1000
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> # Query to execute in order to fetch the home directory
> >
>
> >
> MYSQLGetDir SELECT Dir FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> #用户的主目录
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : query to get the maximal number of files
> >
> # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.
> >
>
> >
> MySQLGetQTAFS SELECT QuotaFiles FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
>
> >
> #用户的最大文件数量
> >
> # Optional : query to get the maximal disk usage (virtual quotas)
> >
> # The number should be in Megabytes.
> >
> # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.
> >
>
> >
> MySQLGetQTASZ SELECT QuotaSize FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> #用户的最大磁盘空间
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : ratios. The server has to be compiled with ratio support.
> >
>
> >
> MySQLGetRatioUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> MySQLGetRatioDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> #上边两项为,用户上传与下载的速度,单位 Kb/s
> >
>
> >
> # Optional : bandwidth throttling.
> >
> # The server has to be compiled with throttling support.
> >
> # Values are in KB/s .
> >
>
> >
> # MySQLGetBandwidthUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
> # MySQLGetBandwidthDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L"
> >
>
> >
> # Enable ~ expansion. NEVER ENABLE THIS BLINDLY UNLESS :
> >
> # 1) You know what you are doing.
> >
> # 2) Real and virtual users match.
> >
>
> >
> # MySQLForceTildeExpansion 1
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> # If you upgraded your tables to transactionnal tables (Gemini,
> >
> # BerkeleyDB, Innobase...), you can enable SQL transactions to
> >
> # avoid races. Leave this commented if you are using the
> >
> # traditionnal MyIsam databases or old (< 3.23.x) MySQL versions.
> >
>
> >
> # MySQLTransactions On
>
> * * *
保存退出
请按您的实际情况修改.或者直接找错后复制过去.
3:修改:/opt/www/pureftpd_php_manager/pureftp.config.php文件
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> ######################
> >
> ####### SETUP ########
> >
> ######################
> >
>
> >
>
> >
> // 设置pureftpd-mysql.conf的位置,这个要注意，不要写错哦
> >
> $PUREFTP_CONFIG_FILE = '/usr/local/etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf';
> >
>
> >
> // The location where all the Forms directed to. (Mayby no change needed)
> >
> $SELF_URL = 'index.php';
> >
>
> >
> // The location of your pure-ftpdwho binary (set this to chmod 4711)
> >
> $FTP_WHO = "/usr/local/sbin/pure-ftpwho";
> >
>
> >
> #######################
> >
> # DEFAULT NEW-USER PARAMS #
> >
> #######################
> >
> $DB_TABLE='users'; #新增加变量,定义数据表名
> >
> $DefaultUser = "ftpuser"; # 默认用户
> >
> $DefaultPass = "passwd"; # 默认初始用户密码
> >
> $DefaultUid = "48"; # 默认的uid(设置为apache的uid,你的或许不是48,为PHP建立的目录能够正常使用而设置)
> >
> $DefaultGid = "48"; # 默认的gid(设置为apache的gid,你的或许不是48,为PHP建立的目录能够正常使用而设置)
> >
> $DefaultDir = "/var/ftproot/ftpusershome"; # 默认的用户主目录
> >
> $DefaultUL = "0"; # 默认用户上传速率限制(KB/S)
> >
> $DefaultDL = "0"; # 默认用户下载速率限制(KB/S)
> >
> $Defaultip = "*"; # 设置用户可以从哪些IP登陆
> >
> $DefaultQS = "50"; # 用户默认的quota
> >
> $Defaultcmt = ""; # 默认备注信息
> >
> $DefaultQF = "0"; # 默认文件数目quota
> >
> $PWC = "55"; # Vorsatz fuerr Crypt Password
>
> * * *
保存退出
4:修改/opt/www/pureftpd_php_manager/index.php文件
找到
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> echo '
1<tr><th>UID</th><td class="TD"><input class="input" name="requireduid" type="text" value="'.stripslashes($USERARRAY['Uid']).'"/></td></tr>
';
>
> * * *
改为
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> echo '
1<tr><th></th><td class="TD"><input class="input" name="requireduid" type="hidden" value="'.stripslashes($USERARRAY['Uid']).'"/></td></tr>
';
>
> * * *
找到
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> echo '
1<tr><th>UID</th><td class="TD"><input class="input" name="requireduid" type="text" value="'.stripslashes($USERARRAY['Uid']).'"/></td></tr>
';
>
> * * *
改为
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> echo '
1<tr><th></th><td class="TD"><input class="input" name="requiredgid" type="hidden" value="'.stripslashes($USERARRAY['Gid']).'"/></td></tr>
';
>
> * * *
找到
>
> 源码:
>
> * * *
>
> $SQL = "UPDATE $DB_TABLE SET status='$status'".$PW_QUERY.",Uid='$Uid',Gid='$Gid',Dir='$Dir',ULBandwidth='$ULThrottle',DLBandwidth='$DLThrottle',comment='$comment',ipaccess='$ipaccess',QuotaSize='$QuotaSize',QuotaFiles='$QuotaFiles' WHERE User LIKE '$User' LIMIT 1";
>
> * * *
将Dir='$Dir'改为Dir='$userdir'
在其上边增加
> PHP源码: > > * * * > >
>
> $userdir = '/opt/ftp/' . $User ;
>
> if(!@ opendir ( $userdir )){
>
> mkdir ( $userdir , 0755 );
>
> @ chgrp ( $userdir , "ftpusers" );
>
> @ chown ( $userdir , "ftpusers" );
>
> ////////$userdir为你希望的目录
>
> }
>
>
> > > * * * > >
找到
> > <font face=