有关文件夹共享的问题

由 地主 在 04-25-2003 09:57 发表:

有关文件夹共享的问题

我在我的Linux9里设置SMB服务,可是验证模式应该选什么呢?我共享一个目录,然后在验证模式里选择共享,可我用旁边的WINDOWS机器访问时始终提示我输入密码,我把可能的密码都试过了,都提示不对,请问各位,这里应该怎么设置?我先谢谢各位了!


由 lanmaster 在 04-25-2003 10:11 发表:


老兄能把你的配置文件发出来吗。记住,是全部的文件我好测试(我用的是7.2)


成长中的菜鸟!

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由 地主 在 04-25-2003 11:01 发表:


哪个配置文件?什么名字?我是菜鸟,不懂这些,谢谢


由 地主 在 04-25-2003 11:11 发表:


我把/etc/samba/smb.conf文件传上来,你看看是这个文件吗?谢谢!


由 lanmaster 在 04-25-2003 12:27 发表:


This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the

smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed

here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too

many!) most of which are not shown in this example

Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)

is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a

for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you

may wish to enable

NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"

to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.

#======================= Global Settings =====================================

[global]

workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name

workgroup = cpzx

server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field

server string = cpzxserver

This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict

connections to machines which are on your local network. The

following example restricts access to two C class networks and

the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see

the smb.conf man page

; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

if you want to automatically load your printer list rather

than setting them up individually then you'll need this

printcap name = /etc/printcap

load printers = yes

It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless

yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:

bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups

printing = cups

Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd

otherwise the user "nobody" is used

; guest account = pcguest

this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine

that connects

log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log

Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).

max log size = 50

Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See

security_level.txt for details.

security = share

Use password server option only with security = server

The argument list may include:

password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]

or to auto-locate the domain controller/s

password server = *

; password server =

  1<nt-server-name>   
  2  
  3  
  4  
  5# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for   
  6  
  7# all combinations of upper and lower case.   
  8  
  9; password level = 8   
 10  
 11; username level = 8   
 12  
 13  
 14  
 15# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read   
 16  
 17# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.   
 18  
 19# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents   
 20  
 21encrypt passwords = yes   
 22  
 23smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd   
 24  
 25  
 26  
 27# The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious errors   
 28  
 29# when Samba is built with support for SSL.   
 30  
 31; ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt   
 32  
 33  
 34  
 35# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to   
 36  
 37# update the Linux system password also.   
 38  
 39# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.   
 40  
 41# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only   
 42  
 43# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password   
 44  
 45# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.   
 46  
 47; unix password sync = Yes   
 48  
 49; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u   
 50  
 51; passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *Retype*new*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*   
 52  
 53  
 54  
 55# You can use PAM's password change control flag for Samba. If   
 56  
 57# enabled, then PAM will be used for password changes when requested   
 58  
 59# by an SMB client instead of the program listed in passwd program.   
 60  
 61# It should be possible to enable this without changing your passwd   
 62  
 63# chat parameter for most setups.   
 64  
 65  
 66  
 67pam password change = yes   
 68  
 69  
 70  
 71# Unix users can map to different SMB User names   
 72  
 73; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers   
 74  
 75  
 76  
 77# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration   
 78  
 79# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name   
 80  
 81# of the machine that is connecting   
 82  
 83; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m   
 84  
 85  
 86  
 87# This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM's   
 88  
 89# account and session management directives. The default behavior is   
 90  
 91# to use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any   
 92  
 93# account or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM   
 94  
 95# for authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes   
 96  
 97  
 98  
 99; obey pam restrictions = yes   
100  
101  
102  
103# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.   
104  
105# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details   
106  
107socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192   
108  
109  
110  
111# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces   
112  
113# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them   
114  
115# here. See the man page for details.   
116  
117; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24   
118  
119  
120  
121# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here   
122  
123# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:   
124  
125# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)   
126  
127; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255   
128  
129# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here   
130  
131; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44   
132  
133  
134  
135# Browser Control Options:   
136  
137# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master   
138  
139# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply   
140  
141; local master = no   
142  
143  
144  
145# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser   
146  
147# elections. The default value should be reasonable   
148  
149; os level = 33   
150  
151  
152  
153# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This   
154  
155# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this   
156  
157# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job   
158  
159; domain master = yes   
160  
161  
162  
163# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup   
164  
165# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election   
166  
167; preferred master = yes   
168  
169  
170  
171# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for   
172  
173# Windows95 workstations.   
174  
175; domain logons = yes   
176  
177  
178  
179# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or   
180  
181# per user logon script   
182  
183# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)   
184  
185; logon script = %m.bat   
186  
187# run a specific logon batch file per username   
188  
189; logon script = %U.bat   
190  
191  
192  
193# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)   
194  
195# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username   
196  
197# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below   
198  
199; logon path = \\\%L\Profiles\%U   
200  
201  
202  
203# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:   
204  
205# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server   
206  
207; wins support = yes   
208  
209  
210  
211# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client   
212  
213# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both   
214  
215; wins server = w.x.y.z   
216  
217  
218  
219# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on   
220  
221# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be   
222  
223# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.   
224  
225; wins proxy = yes   
226  
227  
228  
229# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names   
230  
231# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,   
232  
233# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.   
234  
235  
236  
237dns proxy = no   
238  
239  
240  
241# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_   
242  
243# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis   
244  
245; preserve case = no   
246  
247; short preserve case = no   
248  
249# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files   
250  
251; default case = lower   
252  
253# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!   
254  
255; case sensitive = no   
256  
257  
258  
259#============================ Share Definitions ==============================   
260  
261[homes]   
262  
263comment = Home Directories   
264  
265path = /home/%U   
266  
267browseable = yes   
268  
269writeable = yes   
270  
271valid users = %S   
272  
273create mode = 0664   
274  
275directory mode = 0775   
276  
277# If you want users samba doesn't recognize to be mapped to a guest user   
278  
279; map to guest = bad user   
280  
281  
282  
283  
284  
285# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons   
286  
287; [netlogon]   
288  
289; comment = Network Logon Service   
290  
291; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon   
292  
293; guest ok = yes   
294  
295; writable = no   
296  
297; share modes = no   
298  
299  
300  
301  
302  
303# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share   
304  
305# the default is to use the user's home directory   
306  
307;[Profiles]   
308  
309; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles   
310  
311; browseable = no   
312  
313; guest ok = yes   
314  
315  
316  
317  
318  
319# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to   
320  
321# specifically define each individual printer   
322  
323;[printers]   
324  
325; comment = All Printers   
326  
327; path = /var/spool/samba   
328  
329; browseable = no   
330  
331# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print   
332  
333; printable = yes   
334  
335  
336  
337# This one</nt-server-name>
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