由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-14-2003 11:39 发表:
绑定两个ip后samba 倒下了，老大们，快帮帮忙吧。
我是8.0的机子,以前用samba是很正常的,但是我绑定了两个ip后就出现了一个奇怪的问题,我的samba起动不了了,
/etc/rc.d/init.d/smb restart
闭 SMB 服务： [失败]
关闭 NMB 服务： [ 确定 ]
启动 SMB 服务： [ 确定 ]
启动 NMB 服务： [ 确定 ]
而且我查看进程,只起动了nmbd,而smbd进程却起动不了,是不是因为我绑定了两个ip的问题
配置文件如下:
[global]
workgroup = QC
server string = ren
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes
printing = lprng
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.
logmax log size = 0
security = user
encrypt passwords = yes
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
unix password sync = Yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = Newpassword* %n\n Retypenewpassword %n\n passwd:allauthenticationtokensupdatedsuccessfully*
pam password change = yes
obey pam restrictions = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
dns proxy = no
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
valid users = %S
create mode = 0664
directory mode = 0775
[share]
comment = share
path = /mnt/
public = yes
writable = no
read only=yes
printable = no
由 dancingpig 在 05-14-2003 12:36 发表:
好9没用忘记了。我记的samba起来前应该有portmap。这个没问题吗？
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-14-2003 14:04 发表:
能说清楚点吗?
什么portmap,说清楚点吧,我快急坏啦!
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-14-2003 19:20 发表:
忘了说了，在windows客户端可以看到我的samba
但却打不开，每次打时总显示，找不到网络路径？难道真的没人能解决吗？??????????????
由 ipanzhu 在 05-14-2003 20:36 发表:
我也有相似的问题，但是samba可以用
一块网卡，IP:192.168.0.121,Gateway:192.168.0.1
samba netbios name=abc
在局域网的windows下面 \\abc 可以访问
ping abc显示 192.168.0.121，一切正常。
后来又绑定了一个IP，
ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.0.129 netmask 255.255.255.0
在linux下ping abc 显示 129
在windows下ping abc 就不行了。
显示 time out
time out
abc is unreacheable from[192.168.0.121]大意如此。
但是\\192.168.0.129 or 121都还能访问samba
我怀疑是nmbd出问题了，或者是默认的那个新绑定的IP是主机
的地址？？？？？？？？
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-17-2003 15:49 发表:
难道真的没人能解决吗?
难道linuxsir里真的没人能解决吗?
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-19-2003 18:31 发表:
我的139段口被占用了，我给增么才能把这个端口空开
我给增么才能把这个端口空开
由 Snoopy 在 05-19-2003 22:24 发表:
139现在被什么占用就关掉什么服务咯，，
不过samba怎样改端口啊？
And then in the evening light, when the bars of freedom fall
I watch the two of you in the shadows on the wall
How in the darkness steals some of the choices from my hand
Then will I begin to under
由 小皮 在 05-20-2003 12:10 发表:
可以试试找开smb.conf中的interfaces = 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.1.0/24
服务器上有二块网卡时需要打开
一个人如果希望过上美好的生活，当然需要付出艰辛的劳动！
http://linux.ournb.net [宁波Linux社区]
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-20-2003 16:05 发表:
我在网络方面太烂
怎么样才能判断我的哪些端口有哪个程序在运行？
由 yongjian 在 05-20-2003 16:44 发表:
netstat -tnp for tcp and apps running on port. netstat -unp for udp
由 三轮车夫 在 05-20-2003 19:42 发表:
你用testparm测试一下，看看smb.conf有没有错误！
还有你将你的ifcfg-eth0:1帖上来我看看！
你在Linux下面ping二个地址都通吗？
如果都通的话，那么在Windows下面你的这个地址也应该可以！
还有你到/var/log下面检查一下smb的log！
看看报什么错误！
由 三轮车夫 在 05-20-2003 19:48 发表:
再最后一个是文件夹的权限的问题！
你可以测试将文件夹的权限设置为777，看看行不行！
chmod 777 文件夹的名称！
由 redhat_bluebird 在 05-27-2003 17:24 发表:
用netstat -an只能看到如下内容
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:139 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
用netstat -tnp根本没有139端口的信息，我怎么样才能知道是哪个程序在哪个端口运行。
由 a-duo 在 07-05-2003 19:41 发表:
我的RH8机器上三块网卡：
[root@nesco images]# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 80:00:0D:0B:36:70
inet addr:192.168.21.222 Bcast:192.168.21.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:562640 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:1346148 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
RX bytes:66246057 (63.1 Mb) TX bytes:1593081865 (1519.2 Mb)
Interrupt:5 Base address:0xd800
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 80:00:0D:03:37:70
inet addr:192.168.22.222 Bcast:192.168.22.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:36 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:1152 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
RX bytes:17948 (17.5 Kb) TX bytes:273074 (266.6 Kb)
Interrupt:10 Base address:0xdc00
eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 80:00:0C:7C:BB:70
inet addr:192.168.23.222 Bcast:192.168.23.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:826447 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2652 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
RX bytes:235538696 (224.6 Mb) TX bytes:754669 (736.9 Kb)
Interrupt:11 Base address:0xe000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:3200 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:3200 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:268594 (262.2 Kb) TX bytes:268594 (262.2 Kb)
任何机器都可以通过上面的三个地址访问。
然后：
[root@nesco images]# ifconfig eth0:225 192.168.21.225
[root@nesco images]# service smb restart
关闭 SMB 服务：[ 确定 ]
关闭 NMB 服务：[ 确定 ]
启动 SMB 服务：[ 确定 ]
启动 NMB 服务：[ 确定 ]
可以通过新的IP：192。168。21。225访问。
这是我的SMB。CONF
[root@nesco images]# cat /etc/samba/smb.conf
This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
many!) most of which are not shown in this example
Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a
for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
may wish to enable
NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]
workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
workgroup = workgroup
netbios name=nesco
server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = linux file Server
This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
connections to machines which are on your local network. The
following example restricts access to two C class networks and
the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
the smb.conf man page
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
than setting them up individually then you'll need this
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes
It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
printing = lprng
Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
otherwise the user "nobody" is used
; guest account = pcguest
this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 0
Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
security_level.txt for details.
security = share
Use password server option only with security = server
The argument list may include:
password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
password server = *
; password server =
1<nt-server-name>
2
3
4
5# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
6
7# all combinations of upper and lower case.
8
9; password level = 8
10
11; username level = 8
12
13
14
15# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
16
17# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
18
19# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
20
21encrypt passwords = yes
22
23smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
24
25
26
27# The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious errors
28
29# when Samba is built with support for SSL.
30
31; ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
32
33
34
35# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
36
37# update the Linux system password also.
38
39# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
40
41# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
42
43# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
44
45# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
46
47unix password sync = Yes
48
49passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
50
51passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *Retype*new*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
52
53
54
55# You can use PAM's password change control flag for Samba. If
56
57# enabled, then PAM will be used for password changes when requested
58
59# by an SMB client instead of the program listed in passwd program.
60
61# It should be possible to enable this without changing your passwd
62
63# chat parameter for most setups.
64
65
66
67pam password change = yes
68
69
70
71# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
72
73; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
74
75
76
77# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
78
79# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
80
81# of the machine that is connecting
82
83; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
84
85
86
87# This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM's
88
89# account and session management directives. The default behavior is
90
91# to use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any
92
93# account or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM
94
95# for authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes
96
97
98
99obey pam restrictions = yes
100
101
102
103# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
104
105# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
106
107socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
108
109
110
111# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
112
113# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
114
115# here. See the man page for details.
116
117; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
118
119
120
121# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
122
123# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
124
125# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
126
127; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
128
129# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
130
131; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
132
133
134
135# Browser Control Options:
136
137# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
138
139# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
140
141; local master = no
142
143
144
145# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
146
147# elections. The default value should be reasonable
148
149; os level = 33
150
151
152
153# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
154
155# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this<br</nt-server-name>