.net打包真的很麻烦,特别是碰到要用水晶报表,那打包就更加复杂了。
如果你想在“干净”的机器上成功安装和使用水晶报表,请按照下列步骤:
1)新建“安装和部署项目”-->“安装向导”
(2)选择项目类型(这里选“创建用于windows应用程序的安装程序”)-->下一步
(3)选择要包含的文件:要部署使用 Crystal Reports for Visual Studio .NET 2003 的程序,需要添加合并模块(在解决方案资源管理器中tree的顶端节点右键-->添加).
Crystal_Database_Access2003.msm
Crystal_Database_Access2003_enu.msm
Crystal_Managed2003.msm
Crystal_regwiz2003.msm
VC_User_CRT71_RTL_X86_---.msm
VC_User_STL71_RTL_X86_---.msm
你可以 'C:\Program Files\Common Files\Merge Modules' 文件夹下找到替换的合并模块。
(4)打开解决方案-->右键点击Crystal_regwiz2003.msm 的属性,在“MergeMouduleProperties”里的“License Key”填入:***************************(这个是你生成Crystal Report是用到的注册号的密码!)
(5)生成解决方案
如果没有第四步,会产生在执行打印报表时提示keycodev2.dll或者无效密码的错误。
以上的步骤,如果你的“干净”的机器上装有水晶报表,那么到这里完全就可以了。
如果你不希望在“干净”的机器上装水晶报表,继续以下的步骤:
- 在 “ 添加项目输出组 ” 中,选择 “ 主输出 ” ,然后单击 “ 确定 ” 。
将自动添加所有依赖项,如 dotnetfxredist_x86_enu.msm 和 dotnetcrystalreports.msm 。
2.需要将 dotnetcrystalreports.msm 排除在项目之外,在 解决方案资源管理器中右击这个模块的右键,选择 “ 排除 ” 。
3.在解决方案资源管理器中,右击安装项目,指向 “ 添加 ” ,然后单击 “ 合并模块 ” 。
4.在 “ 添加模块 ” 对话框中,选择下列要添加到安装项目的合并模块,然后单击 “ 打开 ” :
reportengine.msm,
crnetruntime.msm
license.msm
mapping.msm (可选,当在报表中使用了 geographic maps 时)
5. 在解决方案资源管理器中,右击 license.msm 文件,然后选择 “ 属性 ” 。
6.在 “ 属性 ” 窗口中,展开 ** MergeModuleProperties ** ,然后在 “ 许可证密钥 ” 属性框中输入一个有效的许可证密钥。
** 注意 ** : 每当部署 Crystal Reports 应用程序时,必须提供许可证密钥。
7.从 “ 生成 ” 菜单中,选择 “ 生成解决方案 ” 以生成应用程序
如果以上步骤没有的化,会提示“load crpe32.dll failed”的错误。
用到的模块下载地址: http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9netmergemodules_chs.zip.asp
http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9netredist_chs.zip.asp
http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9rdcmergemodules_chs.zip.asp
如果你的机器上装的是windows 98,不继续以下的步骤会产生 "Load Report Failed" (CRQE.dll)的错误。
报表在部分Win98的客户端可以载入,在部分Win98的客户端载入报表时却提示"Load Report Failed"是因为水晶报表运行时所需的 CRQE.dll 在客户端的系统注册不正确,而原因又是ATL.dll 的版本不对(Windows 98/ME下的正确版本号应为3.0.8449)。
解决办法有两条:
1.在客户端安装 IE6.0,难怪有的客户端运行正常。
2.将 ATL.msm 模块添加到安装工程,ATL.msm 是 Visual Studio installer 1.1 的一部分,可以去微软的网站 http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/downloads/tools/vsi11/download.aspx 下载, 添加办法同上。
至此,可以说打包基本完成。不过还要注意:
如果你用的是水晶报表的推模式,一般不用设置登陆信息,但是要这样写:obj.SetDataSource(this.ds.Tables["tablename"]);如果你写成了obj.SetDataSource(this.ds)就会有登陆框的。
如果你用的是水晶报表的拉模式,你就一定要写上登陆信息:
crReportDocument = new OracleReport();
//Set the crConnectionInfo with the current values stored in the report
crConnectionInfo = crReportDocument.Database.Tables[0].LogOnInfo.ConnectionInfo;
/* Populate the ConnectionInfo Objects Properties with the appropriate values for
the ServerName, User ID, Password and DatabaseName. However, since Oracle
works on Schemas, Crystal Reports does not recognize or store a DatabaseName.
Therefore, the DatabaseName property must be set to a BLANK string. */
crConnectionInfo.DatabaseName = "";
crConnectionInfo.ServerName = "Your Server Name";
crConnectionInfo.UserID = "Your User ID";
crConnectionInfo.Password = "Your Password";
//Set the CrDatabase Object to the Report's Database
crDatabase = crReportDocument.Database;
//Set the CrTables object to the Tables collection of the Report's dDtabase
crTables = crDatabase.Tables;
//Loop through each Table object in the Tables collection and apply the logon info
//specified ealier. Note this sample only has one table so the loop will only execute once
foreach (Table crTable in crTables)
{
crTableLogOnInfo = crTable.LogOnInfo;
crTableLogOnInfo.ConnectionInfo = crConnectionInfo;
crTable.ApplyLogOnInfo (crTableLogOnInfo);
// if you wish to change the schema name as well, you will need to set Location property as follows:
// crTable.Location = "
1<new name="" schema="">." + crTable.Name;
2}
3
4//Set the ReportSource of the CrystalReportViewer to the strongly typed Report included in the project
5crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crReportDocument;
6
7还有一点要注意:
8如果你用到了子报表,一定要处理:
9
10//Go through each sections in the main report and identify the subreport by name
11crSections = crReportDocument.ReportDefinition.Sections;
12
13foreach(Section crSection in crSections)
14{
15crReportObjects = crSection.ReportObjects;
16//loop through all the report objects to find all the subreports
17foreach(ReportObject crReportObject in crReportObjects)
18{
19if (crReportObject.Kind == ReportObjectKind.SubreportObject)
20{
21//you will need to typecast the reportobject to a subreport
22//object once you find it
23crSubreportObject = (SubreportObject)crReportObject;
24
25//open the subreport object
26crSubReportDoc = crSubreportObject.OpenSubreport(crSubreportObject.SubreportName);
27//Once the correct subreport has been located pass it the
28//appropriate dataset
29if(crSubReportDoc.Name == "FirstSub")
30{
31//crSubReportDoc.Database.Tables[0].SetDataSource(ds);
32crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds);
33}
34}
35}
36}
37crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crReportDocument;
38
39同样crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds);改为:crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds.Tables["tablename"]);
40
416.在 “ 属性 ” 窗口中,展开 ** MergeModuleProperties ** ,然后在 “ 许可证密钥 ” 属性框中输入一个有效的许可证密钥。
42
43** 注意 ** : 每当部署 Crystal Reports 应用程序时,必须提供许可证密钥。
44
457.从 “ 生成 ” 菜单中,选择 “ 生成解决方案 ” 以生成应用程序
46
47如果以上步骤没有的化,会提示“load crpe32.dll failed”的错误。
48
49用到的模块下载地址: http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9netmergemodules_chs.zip.asp
50
51http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9netredist_chs.zip.asp
52
53http://support.businessobjects.com/communityCS/FilesAndUpdates/cr9rdcmergemodules_chs.zip.asp
54
55如果你的机器上装的是windows 98,不继续以下的步骤会产生 "Load Report Failed" (CRQE.dll)的错误。
56报表在部分Win98的客户端可以载入,在部分Win98的客户端载入报表时却提示"Load Report Failed"是因为水晶报表运行时所需的 CRQE.dll 在客户端的系统注册不正确,而原因又是ATL.dll 的版本不对(Windows 98/ME下的正确版本号应为3.0.8449)。
57解决办法有两条:
581.在客户端安装 IE6.0,难怪有的客户端运行正常。
592.将 ATL.msm 模块添加到安装工程,ATL.msm 是 Visual Studio installer 1.1 的一部分,可以去微软的网站 http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/downloads/tools/vsi11/download.aspx 下载, 添加办法同上。
60
61至此,可以说打包基本完成。不过还要注意:
62
63如果你用的是水晶报表的推模式,一般不用设置登陆信息,但是要这样写:obj.SetDataSource(this.ds.Tables["tablename"]);如果你写成了obj.SetDataSource(this.ds)就会有登陆框的。
64
65如果你用的是水晶报表的拉模式,你就一定要写上登陆信息:
66
67crReportDocument = new OracleReport();
68
69//Set the crConnectionInfo with the current values stored in the report
70crConnectionInfo = crReportDocument.Database.Tables[0].LogOnInfo.ConnectionInfo;
71
72/* Populate the ConnectionInfo Objects Properties with the appropriate values for
73the ServerName, User ID, Password and DatabaseName. However, since Oracle
74works on Schemas, Crystal Reports does not recognize or store a DatabaseName.
75Therefore, the DatabaseName property must be set to a BLANK string. */
76crConnectionInfo.DatabaseName = "";
77crConnectionInfo.ServerName = "Your Server Name";
78crConnectionInfo.UserID = "Your User ID";
79crConnectionInfo.Password = "Your Password";
80
81//Set the CrDatabase Object to the Report's Database
82crDatabase = crReportDocument.Database;
83
84//Set the CrTables object to the Tables collection of the Report's dDtabase
85crTables = crDatabase.Tables;
86
87//Loop through each Table object in the Tables collection and apply the logon info
88//specified ealier. Note this sample only has one table so the loop will only execute once
89foreach (Table crTable in crTables)
90{
91crTableLogOnInfo = crTable.LogOnInfo;
92crTableLogOnInfo.ConnectionInfo = crConnectionInfo;
93crTable.ApplyLogOnInfo (crTableLogOnInfo);
94
95// if you wish to change the schema name as well, you will need to set Location property as follows:
96// crTable.Location = "<new name="" schema="">." + crTable.Name;
97}
98
99//Set the ReportSource of the CrystalReportViewer to the strongly typed Report included in the project
100crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crReportDocument;
101
102还有一点要注意:
103如果你用到了子报表,一定要处理:
104
105//Go through each sections in the main report and identify the subreport by name
106crSections = crReportDocument.ReportDefinition.Sections;
107
108foreach(Section crSection in crSections)
109{
110crReportObjects = crSection.ReportObjects;
111//loop through all the report objects to find all the subreports
112foreach(ReportObject crReportObject in crReportObjects)
113{
114if (crReportObject.Kind == ReportObjectKind.SubreportObject)
115{
116//you will need to typecast the reportobject to a subreport
117//object once you find it
118crSubreportObject = (SubreportObject)crReportObject;
119
120//open the subreport object
121crSubReportDoc = crSubreportObject.OpenSubreport(crSubreportObject.SubreportName);
122//Once the correct subreport has been located pass it the
123//appropriate dataset
124if(crSubReportDoc.Name == "FirstSub")
125{
126//crSubReportDoc.Database.Tables[0].SetDataSource(ds);
127crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds);
128}
129}
130}
131}
132crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crReportDocument;
133
134同样crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds);改为:crSubReportDoc.SetDataSource(ds.Tables["tablename"]);
135
1366.在 “ 属性 ” 窗口中,展开 ** MergeModuleProperties ** ,然后在 “ 许可证密钥 ” 属性框中输入一个有效的许可证密钥。
137
138** 注意 ** : 每当部署 Crystal Reports <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso</new></new>